Right of election

in the freemen

Background Information

Number of voters: about 1000

Number of seats
2
Constituency business
County
Date Candidate Votes
16 Apr. 1754 GABRIEL HANGER
573
HENEAGE FINCH, Lord Guernsey
572
Abraham Hume
352
6 Dec. 1757 SAVILE FINCH vice Guernsey, called to the Upper House
28 Mar. 1761 ROSE FULLER
483
WILLIAM NORTHEY
452
Gabriel Hanger
440
18 Mar. 1768 CHARLES MARSHAM
697
ROBERT GREGORY
433
Mr. Annesley
331
8 Oct. 1774 SIR HORATIO MANN
541
HENEAGE FINCH, Lord Guernsey
456
Robert Gregory
225
16 May 1777 CHARLES FINCH vice Guernsey, called to the Upper House
235
Charles Stanhope, Visct. Mahon
28
8 Sept. 1780 SIR HORATIO MANN
558
CLEMENT TAYLOR
399
Charles Finch
362
2 Apr. 1784 CLEMENT TAYLOR
406
GERARD EDWARDS
393
William Geary
324
14 July 1788 MATTHEW BLOXHAM vice Edwards, vacated his seat
328
George Byng
307
Main Article

At Maidstone Lord Aylesford and Lord Romney both had an old-established interest; there was a strong independent party, nurtured by the Dissenters (in 1809 estimated at nearly half the borough); and a minor Government interest from the dockyards at Rochester, Chatham, and Deptford.

At every election between 1754 and 1777 the Aylesford interest returned a candidate, and the Romney interest in 1754, 1761, and 1768. In 1780 the Aylesford candidate was beaten and both Members were local independent men: Mann a landowner, and Taylor a manufacturer. In 1792 Oldfield described the borough as divided between two parties, ‘the one attempting to compliment the minister with the nomination of its Members, the other equally zealous in maintaining the independence of its constitutional rights’. John Brenchly, a Maidstone brewer and partner in a Southwark bank, led the ministerial party, and Taylor the independents.

Author