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MP

GREEN, John IV, of Sandwich, Kent.

Family and Education
poss. s. of John Green I*.
Offices Held

Jurat, Sandwich Dec. 1452–3, 1454 – 55, 1456 – 61; mayor 1453 – 54, 1455 – 56; jt . keeper of the keys to the common chest 1453 – 56, 1459 – 60; dep. mayor July 1457. E. Kent Archs., Sandwich recs., ‘Old Black Bk.’, SA/Ac 1, ff. 79, 87, 89v, 92, 95v, 99, 102, 104, 106v, 108v, 110v.

Commr. to sieze Le Mawdelen Lisle, Sandwich Dec. 1453, and deliver it to the countess of Shrewsbury Jan. 1454; of arrest June, Nov. 1454; of inquiry June 1454, Mar. 1456 (piracy).

Main residence: Sandwich, Kent.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GREEN, John III (d.1473), of Widdington and Gosfield, Essex.

Family and Education
s. and h. of John Green by Agnes, da. and h. of John Duke of Widdington, wid. of William Pamphilonn. P. Morant, Essex, ii. 366, 381; Trans. Essex Arch. Soc. n.s. viii. 283; xix. 25-26; T. Wright, Essex, ii. 144; CP40/701, rot. 327. Morant states that the MP was a yr. son but the royal pardon he received in 1472 refers to him as the elder John’s heir: C67/48, m. 12. m. 1450 /1, CPR, 1446-52, p. 427. Edith (d.1497), da. and coh. of Thomas Rolf (d.1440), of Gosfield, serjeant-at-law, by his first wife Anne, wid. of John Helion (d.1450) of Beauchamp William, Essex, at least 2da. CIPM, xxv. 383; CIPM Hen. VII, ii. 24-25, 27; PCC 12 Rous (PROB11/1, f. 95); C139/140/31; J.S. Roskell, Speakers, 356. Dist. 1458, 1465.
Offices Held

Commr. of inquiry, Essex Feb. 1448 (concealments), Feb. 1451 (heretics and lollards), May 1455 (escapes of felons), Suff. Aug. 1455 (quarrel between Dominicans at Sudbury and Margaret Scrope), Essex Feb. 1457 (all felonies and murders), Essex, Norf., Suff. July 1466 (illegal shipment of merchandise), Essex Oct. 1470 (felonies and other offences); to assess subsidy Aug. 1450; of gaol delivery, Colchester castle Dec. 1450 (q.), Jan. 1451 (q.), Nov. 1454 (q.), Feb. 1456 (q.), Mar. 1457 (q.), June (q.), Aug. 1458 (q.), Feb. (q.), June 1463 (q.), Aug. 1465 (q.), Colchester Nov. 1453 (q.), Rayleigh, Hertford castle July 1465 (q.); C66/472, m. 18d; 478, m. 21d; 479, m. 20d; 481, m. 20d; 482, m. 7d; 485, mm. 2d, 8d; 500, m. 25d; 505, m. 6d; 513, mm. 22d, 27d. sewers, Essex Nov. 1451 (Tendring hundred), Essex, London, Mdx. Oct. 1455 (rivers Thames and Lea), Essex Feb. 1456 (Stratford atte Bowe to Horndon and then Hockley, Tollesbury and Wigborough), Nov. 1461 (coast and marshes from ‘Tempylmylle’ to chapel of St. Katherine on Bow bridge to Horndon and then to Hockley, Tollesbury and Wigborough), Feb. 1471, July 1471 (Thames shoreline from East Ham to Wigborough); array Sept. 1457, Sept. 1458, Feb., Dec. 1459, Mar. 1472; to assign archers Dec. 1457; of oyer and terminer, Essex, Kent, Suff. Sept. 1458, Essex Oct. 1470, Feb. 1472 (treasons and other offences of Sir Thomas de Vere and others); to urge the raising of a fleet against the King’s enemies of France and Scotland, Essex, Herts., Suff. June 1461. But it is possible that some of these commissions were held by a namesake of the MP, a son of Walter Green* of Hayes, Mdx. Both Walter and this other John Green also held lands in Essex, and Walter’s widow, Elizabeth, chose the MP as one of her feoffees. She was Walter’s second wife and bore him at least two sons, including the other John Green, who died in 1485: The Commons 1386–1421, iii. 231–2; Early Holborn ed. Williams, nos. 1172, 1212; CIPM Hen. VII, i. 86. R. Somerville, Duchy, i. 454, confuses John son of Walter with the MP.

J.p. Essex 8 Nov. 1448-May 1465 (q.), 30 May-Nov. 1465, 5 Nov. 1465 (q.)-d.

Apprentice-at-law for the duchy of Lancaster 1455–66. Somerville, 454.

Common huntsman of London 4 Apr. 1457–1459. Corp. London RO, jnl. 6, ff. 118v, 223, ex inf. C.M. Barron.

Speaker 1460.

Jt. steward (with his brother, William) of the confiscated estates of John de Vere, 12th earl of Oxford, in Essex, Suff. and Cambs. 1 Mar. 1462–d. Initially the Crown granted the stewardship to the two men by letters patent of 2 Feb. 1462 but these were superseded by new letters of 1 Mar. The earl’s son and successor John was allowed to take possession of all the de Vere estates in Jan. 1474: CPR, 1461–7, pp. 139, 142; C.D. Ross, Edw. IV, 65.

Recorder and j.p., Colchester Sept. 1463–d. Essex RO, Colchester bor. recs., ct. rolls, 1463–4, 1466–7, 1470–1, 1473–4, D/B 5 Cr72–75.

Dep. to Richard Neville, earl of Warwick, chief steward of duchy of Lancaster (perhaps south parts) Feb. 1469–? Apr. 1471. Somerville, 431. Somerville states that Green gave up this office ‘before Sept. 1474’. It is likely that he lost it after Warwick’s death in Apr. 1471.

Main residences: Widdington; Gosfield, Essex.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GREEN, John I (d.c.1451), of Sandwich, Kent.

Family and Education
?m. ?; 1s. John Green IV*.
Offices Held

Town clerk, Sandwich c. 1404 – 28; mayor Dec. 1431–2; jt. keeper of the keys to the common chest 1431 – 33, 1434 – 37, 1441 – 45; jurat by Dec. 1432–?d.; dep. mayor Jan. 1436; dep. bailiff July 1438. W. Boys, Sandwich, 425; E. Kent Archs., Sandwich recs., ‘Old Black Bk.’, SA/Ac 1, ff. 5, 7, 14, 20, 28, 32, 41v, 46, 52, 56, 59v, 63, 66, 69, 72v, 78.

Cinque Ports’ bailiff to Yarmouth Sept.-Nov. 1433. Ibid. f. 13.

Commr of inquiry, Sandwich Dec. 1450 (piracy).

Main residence: Sandwich, Kent.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GREEN, Henry (1414-68), of Warminster, Wilts. and Drayton, Northants.

Family and Education
b. Stepney, Mdx. 6 Nov. 1414, 2nd s. and h. of John Green (c.1387-1433) by Margaret (d.1459), C139/175/16. ?da. of Walter Green† of Bridgnorth, Salop; nephew of Ralph Green† (d.1417) and prob. of Walter Green*. CIPM, xxiv. 48-50, 561; J. Bridges, Northants. ii. 249; Vis. Mdx. (Harl. Soc. lxv), 79. m. (1) between 6 Mar. and 16 May 1439, CCR, 1435-41, p. 250; CPR, 1436-41, p. 264. Constance (c.1408-1442), Her inqs. post mortem date her death to 27 Nov. 1442 and 6 Jan. 1443: C139/108/22. She was, however, certainly dead by 16 Nov. 1442: DL37/10/2; CFR, xvii. 231. She was buried with her 1st husband at Nunney, Som.: Miscellanea Genealogica et Heraldica, ser. 5, ix. 84-87. da. of Sir Hugh Poynings (d.v.p. 2 Aug. 1427), C139/39/34. CP, x. 668, wrongly gives Hugh’s date of death as 26 Dec. 1426, the other feast of St. Stephen. by his 2nd. w. Eleanor, da. of John, Lord Welles; gdda. and coh. of Thomas Poynings (d.1429), Lord St. John of Basing, wid. of (Sir) John Paulet*, 1da. d.v.p. ; (2) by Trin. 1446, Margaret (c.1413-2 Mar. 1476), C139/106/24; C140/55/2. da. and coh. of Sir Robert Roos*, wid. of Thomas Pinchbeck of Pinchbeck, Lincs., and John Wittlebury (d.1445) of Marholm and Milton, Northants., 1da. Dist. Northants. 1458, Lincs. 1465.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Northants. 1467.

J.p. Wilts. 7 Jan. 1441 – Mar. 1453, Northants. 26 May 1446 – Dec. 1458, 1 July 1459-Sept.1460, 1 Mar. 1463 – d.

Commr. of inquiry, Wilts. Feb. 1442 (escapes of felons), Northants. Feb. 1448 (concealments of royal rights); to distribute allowance on tax, Wilts. Nov. 1442; of array, Hants. Mar. 1443, Northants. Dec. 1459; to treat for loans June 1446, Sept. 1449; assess subsidy Aug. 1450, July 1463; of gaol delivery, Peterborough Apr. 1456, Northampton castle May 1459, Peterborough Feb. 1462, Northampton castle Sept. 1462; C66/481, m. 17d; 486, m. 11d; 495, m. 12d; 499, m. 5d. to assign archers, Northants. Dec. 1457.

Sheriff, Northants. 6 Nov. 1444 – 4 Nov. 1445, 3 Feb. – 5 Nov. 1465.

Steward, liberty of abbot of Peterborough by Easter 1453–? CP40/769, rot. 37.

Main residences: Warminster, Wilts.; Drayton, Northants.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GRAY, Ralph II (c.1429-64), of Wark and Chillingham, Northumb.

Family and Education
b. c.1429, DURH3/164/52. s. and h. of Sir Ralph Gray (c.1400-1443) of Wark, by Elizabeth, da. of Henry, Lord Fitzhugh (d.1425). m. c.1452, Jacquetta (d. 26 Sept. 1469), poss. da. of William Stanlowe*, 2s. 1da. Hist. Northumb. xiv. 328; Plantagenet Ancestry ed. Richardson and Everingham, 152. Kntd. bef. Mar. 1453. C219/16/2.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Northumb. 1453.

Commr. of weirs, co. Durham May 1451; DURH3/48, m. 15. inquiry, Northumb. Nov. 1454, Feb. 1459 (smuggling), July 1458 (breaches of marcher law), Rot. Scot. ed. Macpherson etc., ii. 387. Nov. 1462 (treason); to assign archers Dec. 1457; of arrest June 1460.

Jt. keeper of Roxburgh castle with Sir Robert Ogle II* c. Apr. 1449 – 1 Mar. 1452, with William Neville, Lord Fauconberg 1 Mar. 1452-c. Feb. 1459, with Sir Robert Ogle II c. Feb 1459-Aug. 1460. EHR, lxxii. 614; Rot. Scot. ii. 360–1, 392–3; E101/69/1/279.

Sheriff, Northumb. 4 Nov. 1455 – 17 Nov. 1456, 16 Nov. 1459 – 7 Nov. 1460.

Conservator of the truce with Scotland July 1457, July 1459. Rot. Scot. ii. 383, 398.

Constable, Alnwick castle, Northumb. 14 Jan. 1463–23 June 1464. Historical Collns. Citizen London (Cam. Soc. ser. 2, xvii), 220.

Main residences: Wark; Chillingham, Northumb.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GRAY, Ralph I (d.1464), of Brent Pelham, Herts.

Family and Education
s. and h. of John Grey (d.c.1416) of Brent Pelham by his w. Joan (d. aft. May 1437). VCH Herts. iv. 94; CCR, 1413-19, p. 320; 1435-41, p. 129. m. bef. May 1437, Elizabeth, 2s. CCR, 1435-41, pp. 119-20; C140/17/27; Herts. Archs., Thundridge and Essendon manorial recs., DE/H/643.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Herts. 1437, 1442, 1449 (Nov.), 1450, 1455.

J.p. q. Herts. 4 July – Nov. 1439, 18 May 1443 – d.; Cambridge 7 Feb. – Oct. 1460.

Commr. to distribute tax allowance, Herts. Apr. 1440; of inquiry Nov. 1442 (escapes of felons), Essex and Herts. Feb. 1448 (concealments), Herts. Nov. 1449 (forcible entry at St. Albans), Feb. 1451 (felonies, insurrections and other offences), May 1455 (escapes of felons), Aug. 1464 (claims to lands in Herts.); to assess tax Aug. 1450, July 1463; of gaol delivery, Hertford Dec. 1438, Feb. 1440, Feb. (q.), Aug. 1442, Feb. 1443 (q.), May 1449, Mar. (q.), Apr. 1451, Feb., Mar., July (q.) 1454, Dec. 1455, Mar. (q.), Mar. 1458, Sept. 1462 (q.), Mar. 1463 (q.), Apr. 1464; S. Albans q. Apr. 1448, Oct. 1449, Jan. 1452; Cambridge castle Mar. 1452; Hertford castle July 1452 (q.), Jan. 1463; C66/443, m. 27d; 446, m. 24d; 451, mm. 9d, 26d; 455, m. 11d; 465, m. 12d; 468, m. 29d; 470, m. 11d; 472, m. 18d; 474, mm. 3d, 21d; 475, m. 7d; 478, mm. 6d, 21d; 481, m. 22d; 485, m. 17d; 499, mm. 5d, 21d; 500, m. 18d; 505, m. 18d; 508, m. 16d. arrest, Herts. Dec. 1451, Oct. 1457, Aug. 1460, Mar. 1461; to hold an assize of novel disseisin, Cambs. June 1451; C66/473, m. 18d. treat for loans, Herts. Dec. 1452, May 1455; PPC, vi. 239. assign archers Dec. 1457; of array Dec. 1459; to urge the raising of a fleet against the King’s enemies of France and Scotland, Suff., Essex, Herts. June 1461.

Apprentice-at-law retained by the duchy of Lancaster 1460 – 63.

Main residence: Brent Pelham, Herts.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GRAY, John, of Hastings, Suss.

Family and Education
Offices Held

Cinque Ports’ bailiff to Yarmouth ? Sept. – Nov. 1444, 1448, 1452, 1455, ?1457. White and Black Bks. of Cinque Ports (Kent Rec. Ser. xix), 18, 24, 30, 34.

Bailiff, Hastings 18 Apr. 1456–8 May 1457. Ibid. 35–37.

Main residence: Hastings, Suss.
Graye, Grey
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image