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CHUDLEIGH, James (d.1456), of Ashton and Shirwell, Devon.

Family and Education
s. and h. of Sir James Chudleigh† (d.1401/2) of Ashton and Broadclyst, Devon, by his 3rd w. Joan, da. of Sir Richard Champernowne of Modbury; C139/20/50; C67/37, m. 17. The Commons 1386-1421, ii. 573 erroneously names Joan’s brother Alexander as her father. half-bro. of Philip Courtenay*. m. (1) by c.1418, 1s.; This first marriage is postulated on the basis of the son’s supposed age at his father’s death: C139/163/10. (2) by 16 May 1431, Cornw. RO, Edgcombe mss, ME757. Radegund, da. and h. of Sir William Fitzwalter† of Langonet, Cornw., wid. of Stephen Durneford (d.1427) of Plymouth, Ibid. ME674/7, 676; Reg. Lacy ed. Hingeston-Randolph, i. 336; Reg. Lacy, i (Canterbury and York Soc. lx), 35; CFR, xv. 187. 1da. J.S. Vivian, Vis. Devon, 189. Dist. Devon 1439.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Devon 1420, 1427, 1447, 1449 (Nov.), 1453, 1455.

Commr. of inquiry, Devon, Cornw. July 1429 (breach of statutes regarding trade), Mar. 1430 (wreck), June 1432 (piracy), Devon, Dorset, Cornw. July 1432, Cornw. June 1433, Devon Aug. 1433, Devon, Cornw. Dec. 1434, Devon July 1435, Devon, Cornw. Jan. 1436 (piracy), Feb., Mar. 1438 (desertion), Devon Feb. 1440 (piracy), Devon, Som., Bristol Apr. 1440 (wreck), Devon Feb. 1441, Cornw. Jan. 1443, Devon Apr. 1444 (piracy), Devon Feb. 1447 (concealments), Devon, Cornw. Nov. 1447 (ships of Iceland traders), Devon Mar. 1452, July 1454 (piracy); arrest, Devon, Dorset ? Apr. 1430, Devon Apr. 1432, Cornw. Sept. 1451; to take musters, Plymouth June 1431, May 1439, Devon May 1440, Plymouth Dec. 1442; This muster was taken on 11 Feb. 1443: E101/695/40. of array, Devon Jan. 1436, Mar. 1443, June 1454; oyer and terminer Aug. 1444, Cornw. Sept. 1451; to assess a tax, Devon Aug. 1450.

Sheriff, Devon 10 Feb. – 5 Nov. 1430, Cornw. 26 Nov. 1431 – 5 Nov. 1432, Devon 3 Nov. 1438 – 5 Nov. 1439, 20 Dec. 1449 – 3 Dec. 1450.

Main residences: Ashton; Shirwell, Devon.
Chideley, Chidlegh, Chidleygh, Chuddele, Chuddelegh, Chudley, Chyddelegh, Chyddeley, Juddlegh
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHRISTIAN, Robert (d.c.1483), of Hythe, Kent.

Family and Education
m. E. Kent Archs., Hythe recs. hundred ct. pprs. 1398-1445, H 1059. prob. 2da.
Offices Held

Common serjeant, Hythe 2 Feb. 1445–50; jurat 1450 – 58, 1459 – 72, 1474 – 76; bailiff 1458 – 59, 2 Feb.–June 1471; chamberlain 8 Mar. 1463 – 2 Feb. 1464; dep. bailiff 25 May 1464; keeper 12 Aug. 1471–2 Feb. 1472. Hythe jurats’ acct. bks. H 1019, ff. 2, 22, 37, 54, 68, 82, 97v, 109, 139, 151v; H 1055, ff. 77, 141, 154, 168, 184; H 1058, ff. 1, 23, 39, 59, 116v, 136; Hythe jurats’ ct. bk. H 1023, ff. 8v, 20, 30, 37, 42, 67, 76v, 92, 121, 148, 170v, 180, 191, 196v, 208, 216; White and Black Bks. of Cinque Ports (Kent Rec. Ser. xix), 62–63; CPR, 1467–77, pp. 265–6.

Cinque Ports’ bailiff to Yarmouth Sept. – Nov. 1458, 1462, 1470. White and Black Bks. 40, 45, 61.

Main residence: Hythe, Kent.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHITECROFT, John, of Leasam by Rye, Suss. and Southwark, Surr.

Family and Education
s. and h. of John Chitecroft of Leasam. m. by Sept. 1453, Margaret, s.p. E. Suss. RO, Dyke mss, DYK/21, 23; Add. 39377, ff. 120v-121.
Offices Held

Main residences: Leasam by Rye, Suss.; Southwark, Surr.
Chedecroft, Chidecroft, Chitecrost, Chydecrofte, Chytecroft, Chytekrofte, Ghidcroft
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHISELDEN, Robert (d.c.1431), of Wells, Som.

Family and Education
m. (1) by Feb. 1414, Joan (fl. Jan. 1417), ?da. and coh. of John Wyke of Wick, Som.; Som. Feet of Fines (Som. Rec. Soc. xxii), 44-45. (2) by Oct. 1424, Agnes. CPR, 1422-9, p. 236; Som. Archs., Wells recs. convocation act bk. 1378-1450, p. 248.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Som. 1423.

Main residence: Wells, Som.
Cheselden, Chesulton, Chyselden
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHISELDEN, John (1425-c.1485), of Uppingham, Rutland.

Family and Education
b. Seaton, Rutland 14 Feb. 1425, s. and h. of John Chiselden (fl.1439) of Allexton, Rutland, by his w. Elizabeth (fl.1448); gds. of Robert Chiselden† of Harpole, Northants. Robert’s biography in The Commons 1386-1421, ii. 570-1 mistakenly states that he was alive as late as Mar. 1444 (an error based on a misreading of C139/118/14). He was dead by Oct. 1432 and was succeeded by our MP’s father, who was alive as late as 1439: CP40/688, rot. 96; 715, rot. 616d. Robert’s biography also omits to mention the important fact that he was involved in an assault on his stepdaughter’s husband, James Bellers†, as the latter returned home from the Parliament of May 1413: Leics. Med. Peds. ed. Farnham, 50-51. The heraldic evidence is against a close family relationship between him and William Chiselden, clerk, receiver-gen. of John of Gaunt, duke of Lancaster: Yorks. Arch. Jnl. xiii. 82. educ. L. Inn. m. (1) aft. 10 Mar. 1445, Elizabeth, ?da. or niece of Robert Scarle† of Uppingham; (2) Joan.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Rutland 1447, 1449 (Nov.), 1459, 1478.

Commr. to distribute allowance on tax, Rutland June 1453; of arrest, Lincs., Rutland June 1463 (those stirring up insurrection).

Main residence: Uppingham, Rutland.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHIPPENHAM, Nicholas, of Hereford.

Family and Education
prob. s. of Thomas Chippenham† of Hereford; bro. of Henry* and Thomas*. m. An unreliable later ped. identifies his w. as Elizabeth, da. of Hugh Harman of Wales, but there is no contemporary support for this identification: Vis. Herefs. ed. Weaver, 19. 2s. 1da.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Hereford 1422, 1423, 1425, 1427.

Bailiff, Hereford Oct. 1424–6.

Main residence: Hereford.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHIPPENHAM, Henry (d.c.1452), of Hereford.

Family and Education
s. of Thomas Chippenham† of Hereford; bro. of Nicholas* and Thomas*. m. Isabel, 1s. 1da.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Hereford 1407, 1417, 1419, 1420, 1421 (May), 1423, 1425, 1426, 1427, 1429, 1431, 1432, 1433, 1435, 1437, 1442, 1447, 1449 (Feb.), 1449 (Nov.), 1450, Herefs. 1429, 1435.

Supervisor of royal grants of murage, Hereford May 1426–9, July 1429–32.

Bailiff, Hereford Oct. 1430–1; mayor 1436 – 37, 1443 – 44.

Main residence: Hereford.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CHILTON, William (d.c.1449), of Canterbury, Kent.

Family and Education
m. Elizabeth. s.p. CP25(1)/114/297/81. This may have been the Elizabeth who went on to marry the son of William Rose*: The Commons 1386-1421, iv. 235.
Offices Held

Cofferer, Canterbury Mich. 1404–5; jurat 1411 – 12, 1416 – 18, 1419 – 21, 1422 – 24, 1429 – 31, 1436 – 37, 1440 – 42, 1443 – 44; alderman, Riding Gate ward by 1418, Worgate ward by 1443; bailiff 1424 – 25, 1426 – 28, 1432 – 34, 1437 – 38, 5 Jan.-Mich. 1445; custodian of the keys of the common chest 1429–31. Canterbury Cath. Archs., Canterbury city recs. chamberlains’ accts. 1393–1445, CCA-CC-F/A/1, ff. 70, 99, 104, 122, 128, 139, 144v, 154v, 160, 164v, 176, 182, 193v, 206v, 214, 220, 237v, 244v, 270v, 279, 296v, 302; burghmote min. bk. CCA-CC-A/C/1/2.

Main residence: Canterbury, Kent.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image