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BERNEWELL, Thomas, of London.

Family and Education
m. bef. 1437, Alice (d.1454), da. and h. of William Connerse alias Keshill of London, wid. of William Flete (d. bef. 1422) of London, 2s.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, London 1423, ?1425, 1426, 1427, 1433, 1437.

Auditor of London 21 Sept. 1431–2; alderman, Queenhithe Ward 1433 – 37; sheriff of London and Mdx. 21 Sept. 1434–5.

Tax collector, London Sept. 1432, Feb. 1434, Jan. 1437.

Main residence: London.
Barnewell, Barnweld
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERNARD, William, of Chichester, Suss.

Family and Education
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Chichester 1472.

Constable of the staple, Chichester 20 Oct. 1453–60, by Mar. 1463 – aft.20 Jan. 1464, by Apr. 1468-Mich. 1469. C67/25; C241/248/39, 47, 254/92; C267/6/21, 22.

Main residence: Chichester, Suss.
Barnard
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERNARD, Nicholas (d.1442), of Upton, near Basingstoke, Hants.

Family and Education
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Hants 1419, 1423, 1426, 1431, 1432, 1437, 1442.

Verderer, forest of Woolmer and Alice Holt, Hants bef. 14 Apr. 1430, and at d; lt. of the forest by 14 Apr. 1430 – ?

Escheator, Hants and Wilts. 5 Nov. 1430 – 26 Nov. 1431.

Bp. of Winchester’s bailiff of Droxford, Merdon, Marwell, Bishopstoke, Crawley, Twyford and Bitterne by Mich. 1432–d., Bishops Waltham by Mich. 1441–d. Hants RO, bp. of Winchester’s pipe rolls, 11M59/B1/176, 178, 182 (formerly 159431, 159433, 159437).

Commr. to distribute tax allowance, Hants Jan. 1436; of array Jan. 1436.

Coroner, Hants at d. CCR, 1441–7, p. 14.

Main residence: Upton, near Basingstoke, Hants.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERNARD, John, of Bishop’s Lynn, Norf.

Family and Education
?s. of John Bernard† of Akenham, Suff. by his w. Juliana. The Commons 1386-1421, ii. 204.
Offices Held

Under sheriff, Norf. and Suff. 1424 – 25, 1431–3. KB27/658, rot. 17d; E5/3/8, 10, 5/497; CP40/684, rot. 312d; 686, rot. 330d.

?Clerk of the peace, Suff. 1448–53. E. Stephens, Clerks of Counties, 161.

Barnard, Bernarde
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERMYNGEHAM, Henry (d.?1475), of Bishop’s Lynn, Norf.

Family and Education
Offices Held

Chamberlain, Bishop’s Lynn Mich. 1436–7; Norf. RO, King’s Lynn bor. recs., hall bk. 1431–50, KL/C 7/3, f. 69v. member of council of 27, Mich. 1439 – 17 July 1448; of council of 24, 18 July 1448–d.; Ibid. ff. 29, 83, 111, 131v, 179, 193v, 209, 222v, 240v. coroner from 21 Feb. 1449; Ibid. f. 258v. constable by 5 May 1453–8 Oct. 1461; Hall bk. 1453–97, KL/C 7/4, pp. 21, 167. mayor Mich. 1466–7, 1471–3. Ibid. pp. 235, 295, 306.

Treasurer, guild of Corpus Christi, 24 May 1459-June 1460. King’s Lynn bor. recs., treasurers’ acct., Corpus Christi guild 1459–60, KL/C 57/34.

Ambassador to the Hanseatic League 28 June 1450 – Mar. 1451, 23 Apr.-?Oct. 1464, 11 June-Oct. 1465. Foedera ed. Rymer (Hague edn.), v (2), 26, 122–3, 134–5; C.L. Scofield, Edw. IV, i. 328, 391.

Main residence: Bishop’s Lynn, Norf.
Sporyour, Bermeiam, Bermycham, Bermyngham, Sporier
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERKELEY, Sir Maurice II (bef. 1398-1460), of Glos. and Bisterne, Hants.

Family and Education
b. bef. 1398, C139/35/50. s. and h. of Sir John Berkeley† (1352-1428) of Beverstone by his 2nd w. Elizabeth, da. and h. of John Bettesthorne† of Bisterne. m. by contract Oct. 1428, CP40/671, rot. 602. Laura (d. bef. 1474), da. of Henry, 3rd Lord Fitzhugh (d.1425), by Elizabeth, da. and h. of Sir Robert Grey, 3s. inc. Maurice* and Edward†. Kntd. by May 1427.
Offices Held

J.p. Hants 27 Apr. 1431 – Nov. 1440, 4 Jan. 1445 – Dec. 1458, Glos. 3 July 1437–d. He was not appointed a j.p. in Glos. on 28 Apr. 1437, as stated in CPR, 1436–41, p. 582. This was Sir Maurice Berkeley ‘junior’ (i.e. Sir Maurice I): C66/440, rot. 47d. CPR, 1452–61, p. 666 erroneously lists him with those appointed as j.p.s on 5 Dec. 1460. In fact, he had died earlier in the year and this was his son, Maurice Berkeley, esquire (C66/490, rot. 26d).

Sheriff, Glos. 7 Nov. 1435 – 8 Nov. 1436.

Commr. of array, Glos. Jan. 1436, Sept. 1457; to treat for loans [? Mar. 1439, Nov. 1440, Mar., May, Aug. 1442], June 1446, Sept. 1449, Hants May 1455; PPC, vi. 240. of gaol delivery, Gloucester castle [?Mar. 1446], Feb. 1453; C66/461, rot. 8d; 476, rot. 2d. inquiry, Glos. [?Feb. 1448 (concealments)], Mar. 1460 (estates late of Margaret Russell, w. of John Kemys* and wid. of Sir Gilbert Denys†); to assess an income tax Aug. 1450; of oyer and terminer, Bristol July 1452 (complaint of the abbot of St. Augustine’s).

Main residences: Beverstone castle, Glos.; Bisterne, Hants.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERKELEY, Sir Maurice I (1401-64), of Uley and Stoke Gifford, Glos. and Weoley, Worcs.

Family and Education
b. Stoke Gifford 2 Feb. 1401, C139/8/80. posthumous s. and h. of Sir Maurice Berkeley† (1358-1400) of Uley and Stoke Gifford, by Joan (d.1412), da. of Sir John Dynham of Hartland, Devon. m. by Sept. 1429, Eleanor (fl.1475), da. of Sir William Mountfort* by his 1st. w., R. Atkyns, Glos. 368. at least 3s. inc. William†. Kntd. by Apr. 1422.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Glos. 1422.

Sheriff, Glos. 5 Nov. 1430 – 26 Nov. 1431, 8 Nov. 1436 – 7 Nov. 1437.

Commr. to treat for loans, Leics., Warws. Mar. 1431, Glos. [? Mar. 1439, Nov. 1440, Mar., May, Aug. 1442], May 1455; PPC, vi. 241. to assess a tax Jan. 1436; take an assize of novel disseisin, Warws. Nov. 1437; C66/441, rot. 32d. [?of gaol delivery, Gloucester castle Mar. 1446]; C66/461, rot. 8d. inquiry, Glos. Feb. 1448 (concealments); arrest, Warws. July 1453. It is sometimes impossible to tell whether it was he or his namesake Sir Maurice Berkeley II of Beverstone castle, Glos. who was appointed to comms. in the county, especially in the years when they sat together on the local bench.

J.p. Glos. 1 June 1432-Nov. 1441, The comm. of 28 Apr. 1437 addressed to Sir Maurice Berkeley ‘the younger’ (C66/440, rot. 47d) is wrongly ascribed in the calendar, CPR, 1436–41, p. 582, to Sir Maurice Berkeley of Beverstone. Worcs. 18 Feb. 1446 – Nov. 1451.

Main residences: Uley; Stoke Gifford, Glos.; Weoley, Worcs.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BERKELEY, Maurice (c.1430-74), of Glos. and Bisterne, Hants.

Family and Education
b. c.1430, His parents married aft. Oct. 1428, and his yr. bro. Edward was 11 Feb. 1432 (CP40/671, rot. 602; Westminster Abbey mss, 9, f. 1v). s. and h. of Sir Maurice Berkeley II*; er. bro. of Edward†. m. (1) c. Nov. 1444, Anne, da. of Reynold West, 6th Lord de la Warre, ? by his 1st. w., 1s. William†, 1da.; (2) aft. Dec. 1466, Margaret (d. bef. Feb. 1481), da. of James Tuchet, 5th Lord Audley (d.1459), by his 2nd w. Eleanor, illegit. da. of Edmund Holand, earl of Kent; wid. of Sir Roger Vaughan and of Richard, Lord Grey of Powis (d.1466). PCC 15 Wattys (PROB11/6, ff. 108v-109v); CP, vi. 139-40. Dist. 1465; E405/43, rot. 3d. Kntd. Tewkesbury 4 May 1471. Paston Letters ed. Gairdner, iii. 9.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Hants 1455.

Commr. to distribute tax allowance, Hants June 1453, Glos. Oct. 1468; of array, Hants May 1454, June 1456, hundreds of Christchurch, Fordingbridge, New Forest, Ringwood Sept. 1457, Hants Feb., Sept., Dec. 1459, Jan., Apr. 1460, Hants, I.o.W. Feb. 1468, Oct. 1469, Glos. Mar. 1470, Glos., Wilts. June 1470, Glos. Apr. 1471, Glos., Hants, Wilts. Mar. 1472; to assign archers, Hants Dec. 1457; of inquiry Feb. 1459 (piracy), Nov. 1460 (felonies), Jan. 1463 (piracy), Feb. 1466 (shipwreck), June 1466 (piracy), July 1466, Apr. 1468 (shipwreck), Hants, Glos. Aug. 1473 (unpaid farms); to resist Yorkist rebels, Berks., Hants, Herts., Kent, Mdx., Oxon., Surr., Suss., Wilts. June 1460; of oyer and terminer, Berks., Hants, Oxon., Wilts. June 1460, Hants Aug. 1461 (complaint of Bp. Waynflete of Winchester), Mar. 1462, Devon, Hants, Wilts. Dec. 1468 (general); of gaol delivery, Berks., Oxon. June 1460, Winchester castle Dec. 1460, Gloucester castle Oct. 1461, Feb. 1465, Cirencester Feb. 1468, Winchester castle Oct. 1469; C66/489, rot. 6d; 490, rot. 12d; 494, rot. 25d; 519, rot. 3d; 524, rot. 6d; Berkeley Castle mss, BCM/A/5/9/7. to requisition vessels for royal service, Hants July 1461; of arrest Nov. 1461 (servants of the dukes of Exeter and Somerset and the earl of Wiltshire), Apr. 1473; to assess tax, Hants July 1463; take musters of naval forces Jan. 1472, Southampton July 1472.

J.p. Hants 20 Mar. 1455-Dec. 1470, He was wrongly called knight on the comm. of 8 July 1461: C66/492, m. 21d. Glos. 5 Dec. 1460-June 1464, He is confused with his father in CPR, 1452–61, p. 666. The Maurice Berkeley appointed on 5 Dec. 1460 was not a knight: C66/490, m. 26d. 20 Oct. 1464 – Dec. 1470, 30 June 1471 – d., Wilts. 20 June 1471 – d.

Sheriff, Hants 4 Nov. 1455 – 17 Nov. 1456, Glos. 5 Nov. 1463–4, Hants 5 Nov. 1466–7, 22 Apr. – 9 Nov. 1471, Wilts. 9 Nov. 1471–2.

Esquire for the body of Edw. IV by Mich. 1466 – ?May 1471, knight for the body May 1471 – d.

?Member of Edw. IV’s council c. May 1471 – d.

Lt. New Forest by Jan. 1472.

Constable, Southampton castle 15 Feb. 1472 – d.

Surveyor of crown officers, Southampton and Poole 13 Apr. 1473 – d.

Main residences: Beverstone castle, Glos.; Bisterne, Hants.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image