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CHEYNE, Sir John I (d.1413/14), of Beckford, Glos.

Family and Education
m. (1) between Apr. 1372 and Nov. 1373, Margaret (d. 2 Apr. 1380), da. of William, 2nd Lord Deincourt, by Millicent, da. of William, 1st Lord Zouche, wid. of Robert, 3rd Lord Tybotot,CP, xii (pt. 2), 97-98. s.p.; (2) bef. 1388, Margaret (22 Jan. 1373-19 June 1438),C137/45/15; C139/86/27. da. and h. of Edward Lovetoft of Southoe, Hunts., 2s. Kntd. by Feb. 1378.
Offices Held

Ambassador to Brittany 6 May – 3 Oct. 1380, to Wladislas, King of the Romans, Nov. 1381, to the Papal Curia, Rome 15 June – 14 Dec. 1390, to treat with the envoys of Rupert III (anti-Kaiser) in London Feb. 1401, to Rome c. Apr. 1401, to France 29 Apr.-23 July, 5 Aug.-c. Sept. 1404, Rome 20 Nov. 1406 – Aug. 1408, France 20 May – July 1410, Feb.-July 1411.

Captain of Marck (Pas de Calais) Mich. 1384-Jan. 1386.

Commr. of inquiry, Glos. May 1389 (felonies), Feb. 1400 (wastes, Deerhurst priory estates), May 1400 (trespasses), Worcs. Aug. 1401 (theft of the abbot of Evesham’s goods), Herefs. Aug. 1401 (murder), Glos. Aug. 1401 (poaching), July 1405, Jan. 1406 (alienation of land in the King’s wardship), Feb. 1406 (estates forfeited by John, earl of Huntingdon); to determine appeals from the constable’s ct. at Bordeaux Feb. 1400, the admiral’s ct. Dec. 1400, Jan., Feb., June, July, Sept., Nov. 1401, Nov. 1404, Nov. 1405, Feb. 1406, the constable’s ct. July 1401, Mar. 1403; of oyer and terminer, Glos. May 1400; to make proclamation of Henry IV’s intention to govern well May 1402; supervise musters of men joining the prince of Wales’s army, Worcs. Aug. 1402; determine lawsuits over the ransoming of Scots taken prisoner at Humbleton Hill Mar. 1403; raise royal loans, Carm. Sept. 1403; victual Cardiff castle Sept. 1403; of arrest, Worcs. Apr. 1404; to negotiate for the submission of the lordships of Usk, Caerleon, Edlogan and Dingestow Aug. 1405.

J.p. Glos. 10 Nov. 1389 – Dec. 1390, 28 May 1400 – d.

Coroner, Glos. 1 Feb.-23 June 1392.C242/7/32.

Lt. of the constable of Eng. in the ct. of chivalry 23 Apr. 1393-c. July 1397.Nottingham Med. Studies, vi. 74–108; vii. 77.

Speaker-elect 6 or 14- 15 Oct. 1399.

Member of Henry IV’s council by mid June 1400 – Dec. 1406.

Main residence: Beckford, Glos.
Notes

Except where otherwise indicated, all information in this biography is derived from J.S. Roskell, ‘Sir John Cheyne’, Trans. Bristol and Glos. Arch. Soc. lxxv. 43-72, and Speakers, 9, 12, 26, 68-69, 136-7, 353-5, where the subject is treated more fully.

Author
Volume
Commons 1386-1421
Web Title

CHEYNE, Sir John I (-d.1413/14)

Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
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CHEYNE, John (d.c.1447), of Chenies, Bucks. and Cogenhoe, Northants.

Family and Education
s. and h. of Sir John Cheyne† of Chenies. m. (1) bef. Mar. 1399, Agnes (b.c.1379), da. of William Cogenhoe (d.1389) of Cogenhoe by Elizabeth, da. and coh. of Sir John Wolverton of Wolverton, Bucks., sis. and h. of William Cogenhoe ( d.1399), 2s.; (2) by Dec. 1420, Isabel (c.1382-4 Sept. 1442), er da. and coh. of John Frome of Buckingham, wid. of Bernard Missenden (d.1409) of Great Missenden and of Hugh Mortimer (d.1416) of Weldon, Northants., 1s.
Offices Held

Commr. of array, Bucks. Mar. 1392; oyer and terminer, Bucks., Herts. July 1403; to raise royal loans, Bucks. Nov. 1419, Jan. 1420; of kiddles, Bucks., Herts., Mdx. July 1438; arrest, Herts., Mdx. July 1440.

Tax collector, Bucks. Mar. 1404.

J.p. Bucks. 12 Feb. 1422 – July 1424.

Sheriff, Beds. and Bucks. 15 Jan. – 12 Dec. 1426, 5 Nov. 1430–26 Nov. 1431.

Main residences: Chenies, Bucks.; Cogenhoe, Northants.
Author
Volume
Commons 1386-1421
Web Title

CHEYNE, John (-d. c.1447)

Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
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CHEYNE, Sir Hugh (d.1404), of Cheyney Longville, Salop.

Family and Education
s. of Hugh Cheyne of Cheyney Longville and poss. bro. of Roger Cheyne†. m. (1) by 1377, Margaret; (2) bef. July 1397, Maud, da. of Simon Brobury of Brobury, Herefs. by Joan, da. of Reynold de la Mare,J. Duncumb, Herefs. iv. 41. wid. of Sir Ralph Seymour and of Sir John Merriott† of Merriott, Som. ?1s. Kntd. by May 1370.
Offices Held

Keeper of Shrewsbury castle 27 Dec. 1365 – Nov. 1399, Wigmore castle by Aug. 1402 – d., Ludlow castle and town by 6 June 1403 – d.

Tax assessor, Salop Aug. 1379; controller Mar. 1404.

Steward of the liberty of Ulster, Ire. 8 Mar. 1382-c. July 1383.Rot. Pat. et Claus. Hib. ed. Tresham, 112.

Commr. to take musters of the army under Richard, earl of Arundel, May 1388;Rot. Gasc. et Franc. ed. Carte, i. 175; ii. 158. of inquiry, Worcs. Nov. 1388 (forfeited estates of Sir John Beauchamp† of Holt), Glos., Herefs., Worcs., Warws., Leics. Feb. 1391 (wastes on estates of Lire abbey); oyer and terminer, Salop June 1390; arrest Nov. 1400.

J.p. Salop 24 Dec. 1390 – Nov. 1397, Worcs. 18 Nov. 1403 – d.

Main residence: Cheyney Longville, Salop.
Notes

He has been distinguished from Sir Hugh Cheyne (d. 1390), of Laverstock, Wilts., who sat for Wilts. in 1383 and 1385.

Author
Volume
Commons 1386-1421
Web Title

CHEYNE, Sir Hugh (-d.1404)

Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
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CHEVERELL, John, of Chilfrome, Chantmarle and Upper Sturthill, Dorset.

Family and Education
m. by 1412, Joan, da. and coh. of John Chantmarle of East Stoke and Chantmarle, 1s. Walter†.There are pedigrees of the Cheverell (Sacheverell) family in Vis. Dorset (Harl. Soc. xx), 44, and J. Hutchins, Hist. Dorset, i. 414. In the latter John is incorrectly named as William (but is correctly named in the text), and this error was copied in HP ed. Wedgwood 1439-1509, Biogs. 180.
Offices Held

Main residence: Chilfrome, Chantmarle and Upper Sturthill, Dorset.
Author
Volume
Commons 1386-1421
Web Title

CHEVERELL, John

Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
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CHETWYND, John (c.1390-c.1448), of Alspath in Meriden, Warws.

Family and Education
b. c.1390, 3rd or 4th s. of Sir William Chetwynd† of Ingestre, Staffs. and Grendon, Warws. m. Joan (d. 29 Jan. 1438), wid. of John Botrell of Aston Botterell, Salop, 2s.
Offices Held

Steward of the estates of Richard, earl of Warwick, in Staffs. by 1425.

J.p. Warws. 16 Feb. 1434 – July 1443.

Commr. to distribute tax allowances, Warws. May 1437; of gaol delivery, Warwick Sept. 1440; to treat for payment of subsidies, Warws. Feb. 1441.

Steward of Morfe and Shirlet, Salop 28 June 1438–30 Sept. 1447.

Escheator, Salop 5 Nov. 1439–4 Nov. 1440.

Main residence: Alspath in Meriden, Warws.
Notes

He has been distinguished from his more prominent kinsman John Chetwynd (d. 1433/4) of Shavington, Salop, who through his marriage, bef. 1419, to Rose (c.1397-1471), da. and h. of Roger Wastnesse of Tixall, obtained property in Staffs. (Wm. Salt Arch. Soc. xi. 228; xvii. 22; CFR, xiv. 307; C138/36/17). The kinsman was retained successively by John of Gaunt, Henry IV, Henry of Monmouth and Henry VI, obtaining through his position as an esquire of Monmouth’s chamber the offices of keeper of Snowdon forest (bef. Mar. 1413-Aug. 1415), serjeant of Caen (1418-c.1422), and constable of Tintagel castle (by Oct. 1420-d. ). By the time of his death he was in receipt of royal annuities amounting to some pound;78. (Cam. Misc. xxii. 106; SC6/813/23; DL28/15, f. 20d.; DL29/738/12100; E101/406/21, f. 27; E404/29/106; CPR, 1413-16, pp. 233, 362; 1416-22, p. 50; 1422-9, pp. 15, 50, 525, 538; DKR, xxxvii (pt. 2), 145.) That it was not he who sat for Warws. in 1421 may be deduced from his almost continual absence in France on campaign with Henry V, from Agincourt until the King’s death, and in particular from his contract to return there with Henry in the summer before Parliament met. (E101/69/6/459, 8/548, 70/4/660; DKR, xliv. 563, 595, 614; Rot. Normanniae ed. Hardy, 252, 256). After his death in the winter of 1433/4 his widow, one-time nurse to Henry VI, married another ‘King’s esquire’, John Merston. Before 1468 she sold her property in Staffs., and she died in 1471. (CPR, 1436-41, p. 48; CCR, 1468-76, no. 132; CFR, xxi. no. 3.)

Author
Volume
Commons 1386-1421
Web Title

CHETWYND, John (c.1390-c.1448)

Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image