Family and Education
b. 2 June 1638, 1st s. of Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, and bro. of Hon. Edward Hyde and Laurence Hyde. educ. M. Temple 1661. m. (1) Jan. 1661, Theodosia (d. Mar. 1662), da. of Arthur Capel, 1st Baron Capell of Hadham, 1s.; (2) 19 Oct. 1670, Flower (d. 17 July 1700), da. and h. of William Backhouse of Swallowfield, Berks., wid. of William Bishop of South Warnborough, Hants, and of her cos. Sir William Backhouse, 1st Bt., of London, s.p. styled Visct. Cornbury 20 Apr. 1661; KB 23 Apr. 1661; suc. fa. as 2nd Earl of Clarendon 19 Dec. 1674.Vis. Berks. (Harl. Soc. lvi), 160-1; C. C. E. Russell, Swallowfield and its Owners, 137.
Offices Held

Commr. for assessment, Wilts. Aug. 1660–74, Mdx. 1661 – 63, 1664 – 74, Oxon. 1663 – 74, Berks. and Westminster 1673 – 74; keeper, Windsor Forest and bailiff of Clewer manor, Berks. Nov. 1660–4; commr. for oyer and terminer, Wales 1661; j.p. Wilts. 1661 – 75, Mdx. 1661 – bef.80, Oxon. 1661 – 89, Berks. 1670 – 89, dep. lt. Wilts. 1661 – 62, Oxon. 1663 – 89; commr. for loyal and indigent officers, Wilts. 1662; capt of militia horse, Oxon by 1663; custos rot. Oxon. 1663 – 89; ranger of Wychwood Forest, Oxon. 1674 – d.; high steward, Reading 1674–?d., Salisbury 1683 – d., Oxf. Univ. 1686 – d.; keeper, Somerset House 1679 – ?89; searcher of customs, Gravesend 1681 – 85; gov. New River Co. by 1682.CSP Dom. 1660–1, p. 368; 1663–4, p. 280; 1664–5, p. 50; 1679–80, p. 299; 1685, p. 403; Russell, 142, 190; C. Coates, Hist. Reading, App. xiv; Hoare, Wilts. Salisbury, 699; HMC Ormonde, n.s. vii. 476; Cal. Treas. Bks. vi. 508; vii. 226; viii. 512.

Commr. for trade Nov. 1660–8, private sec. to Queen Catherine of Braganza 1662 – 65, ld. chamberlain 1665 – 68, 1670 – 75, treas. and receiver-gen. by 1680 – 86; PC 8 Jan. – 21 Apr. 1679, 26 May 1680–9; ld. privy seal Feb. – Sept. 1685; ld. lt. [I] 1685 – 87; commr. for licensing pedlars 1686–7.CSP Dom. 1661–2, p. 396; 1686–7, pp. 16, 387; Evelyn Corresp. ed. Wheatley, iii. 320; Cal. Treas. Bks. vi. 508; viii. 689, 1114.

Parlimentarian
Author
Volume
Commons 1660-1690
Web Title

HYDE, Henry (1638-1709)

Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
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