QUARNBY, Humphrey (by 1513-65/66), of Nottingham.

Humphrey Quarnby was by trade a bell-founder. His family did not make its mark in Nottingham until Quarnby’s appointment as sheriff in 1534 was followed by the election of his uncle Nicholas Quarnby to fill a vacancy in the town’s representation in Parliament. Their ascendancy doubtless owed something to a double alliance with the influential Mellors family, the uncle marrying Robert Mellors’s widow and the nephew his daughter and heir. The younger Quarnby succeeded to Mellors’s bell-foundry and to his municipal position. He bought metal from the dissolution commissioners, including a bell from the Nottingham Greyfriars, and among the bells he cast were those commissioned for Worksop priory during the reign of Mary. He became a warden of the Nottingham free school, which two generations of Mellors had patronized.3Ibid. iii. 194; iv. 108; VCH Notts. ii. 368.

Privileged to hold ‘a greyhound to chase’ and to hunt hares and foxes in Sherwood forest, Quarnby possessed property in various parts of Nottingham, his own house being on Swine Green. He was involved in considerable litigation, notably with kinsmen of his wife over her inheritance. As a townsman and municipal dignitary he was a natural choice for one of Nottingham’s seats at the opening of Mary’s reign. Unlike his fellow-Member in October 1553, Thomas Markham, he did not oppose the initial measures towards the restoration of Catholicism. The will which he was to make a dozen years later bears out his religious conservatism; this did not however prevent his election to Elizabeth’s second Parliament, of which he was a Member at his death in 1565 or 1566.4Nottingham Bor. Recs. iii. 215; iv. 395, 396; C1/741/241, 1172/32, 1183/1; N. Country Wills, ii (Surtees Soc. cxxi), 43-44.