Constituency Dates
Liskeard 1453
Family and Education
yr. s. of Roger Kingdon (c.1393-1471) of Trehunsey, by his w. Joan; yr. bro. of Edward†. m. 2s. 3da.1 C139/89/67, m. 2; F.B. Kingdon, Kingdon Fam. 17, 20; PCC 16 Holder (PROB11/18, f. 125).
Address
Main residences: Trehunsey in Quethiock; Trenowth in St. Cleer, Cornw.
biography text

Among the more obscure men to represent Liskeard in the Commons in Henry VI’s reign, Kingdon came from a family resident in the parish of Quethiock to the immediate east of the borough. He was a younger son of Roger Kingdon, a highly prolific local gentleman who was regularly empaneled on local juries in the reign of Henry VI, attested the Cornish shire elections of 1442, and may occasionally be found as a witness to the property transactions of his neighbours, such as the prominent Stephen Bodulgate.2 C219/15/2; C145/313/11; CP40/781, rot. 319d; KB27/746, rot. 91d; 748, rot. 71; Cornw. RO, Coryton mss, DD.CY1054. Other encounters between the Kingdons and the men of Liskeard were of a more hostile nature, such as William’s disagreement with a local blacksmith over a valuable horse, said to be worth ten marks, which he had probably entrusted to the smith for shoeing.3 CP40/781, rot. 444; 782, rot. 409d.

Although the family’s residence in the immediate vicinity of Liskeard was probably thought sufficient to qualify William in terms of the statutory requirement for residence in his constituency, it is likely that his election owed more to his family’s standing in the locality than to his own, for he is not known to have taken any part in public affairs prior to his return. Nor does his service in Parliament subsequently appear to have led to a career of office holding either locally or under the Crown, although – like his father before him – he occasionally served on local juries and attested property deeds.4 C140/7/5; KB9/943/56; Cornw. RO, Arundell mss, AR1/989. Kingdon may have survived until at least early 1482, if he is to be identified with the ‘yeoman of Sheviock’ who was then accused of having been associated with Sir John Colshull* (who had represented the shire in 1453) in a trespass against John Glyn†.5 CP40/866, rot. 70; 879, rot. 2d. At his death, the date of which is obscure, Kingdon left two sons, John and Edward, the latter probably the man who married Juliana, the wealthy widow of the landowner William Monke, and three daughters, who married into the Maynard, Borlase and Langlion families.6 Kingdon, 20; PCC 16 Holder; CP40/876, rot. 323; KB27/885, rots. 30, 32; 890, rot. 41.

Author
Alternative Surnames
Kyngdon
Notes
  • 1. C139/89/67, m. 2; F.B. Kingdon, Kingdon Fam. 17, 20; PCC 16 Holder (PROB11/18, f. 125).
  • 2. C219/15/2; C145/313/11; CP40/781, rot. 319d; KB27/746, rot. 91d; 748, rot. 71; Cornw. RO, Coryton mss, DD.CY1054.
  • 3. CP40/781, rot. 444; 782, rot. 409d.
  • 4. C140/7/5; KB9/943/56; Cornw. RO, Arundell mss, AR1/989.
  • 5. CP40/866, rot. 70; 879, rot. 2d.
  • 6. Kingdon, 20; PCC 16 Holder; CP40/876, rot. 323; KB27/885, rots. 30, 32; 890, rot. 41.