Right of election

in burgage holders

Background Information

Number of voters: 36

Number of seats
2
Constituency business
County
Date Candidate Votes
19 Apr. 1754 JOSEPH YORKE
SIR WHISTLER WEBSTER
31 Mar. 1761 CHARLES SACKVILLE, Earl of Middlesex
LORD GEORGE SACKVILLE
8 Dec. 1761 SIR THOMAS HALES vice Lord George Sackville, chose to sit for Hythe
30 Nov. 1762 JOHN IRWIN vice Hales, deceased
30 Dec. 1765 SIR CHARLES FARNABY vice Middlesex, called to the Upper House
18 Mar. 1768 LORD GEORGE SACKVILLE
JOHN IRWIN
10 Oct. 1774 LORD GEORGE GERMAIN (FORMERLY SACKVILLE)
JOHN IRWIN
15 Nov. 1775 GERMAIN re-elected after appointment to office
8 Sept. 1780 LORD GEORGE GERMAIN
SIR JOHN IRWIN
19 Feb. 1782 HENRY ARTHUR HERBERT vice Germain, called to the Upper House
3 May 1783 GEORGE MEDLEY vice Irwin, vacated his seat
30 Mar. 1784 HENRY ARTHUR HERBERT
GEORGE MEDLEY
3 Mar. 1786 JAMES CUNNINGHAME vice Herbert, vacated his seat
8 Oct. 1788 ROBERT CUNNINGHAME vice James Cunninghame, deceased
27 Feb. 1789 RICHARD FORD vice Cunninghame, vacated his seat
Main Article

The Dorset family owned a majority of the burgages and had absolute control of the borough.

In 1754 Lionel, 1st Duke of Dorset, conveyed 14 burgages to his younger son, Lord George Sackville; and on his death in 1765 left Lord George the remainder of his holding. Shortly afterwards Lord George wrote to his brother Charles, Lord Middlesex, now 2nd Duke:1HMC Stopford-Sackville, i. 46-47.

The interest of East Grinstead requires an immediate consideration, and though Lord George understands that he is entitled to all the burgage holds which the Duke of Dorset died possessed of, yet as Lord Middlesex apprehends that under his settlement he has a claim to some of them, Lord George is willing to give up the recommending any particular friend of his own, upon the present vacancy, and will join in supporting some gentleman in this neighbourhood of fortune and independency, whose principles and connexions have induced him to act with this family.

And on 27 Mar. 1766 to John Irwin:2Germain mss, William L. Clements Lib.

I have settled my business at East Grinstead entirely to my satisfaction, his Grace having joined with me in directing Bale to convey all the votes to Wedderburn, who declares he receives them in trust for the uses of the late Duke’s will. So that there is no notice taken of the settlement upon Lord Middlesex’s marriage, the words of which certainly in law would have carried many of the votes, but my title in equity was strong ... which when I communicated to the Duke he very handsomely declared he would have no dispute with me, and immediately joined in ordering the conveyance.

Sackville controlled the borough until his death in 1785.

In 1780 Sackville bought the burgages belonging to Godfrey Webster, the second largest holder.3Sackville to John Frederick, 3rd Duke of Dorset, Sackville mss, Kent RO. These were Sackville’s personal holding, and were bequeathed to his son; the remainder were inherited by his nephew, John Frederick, 3rd Duke of Dorset, who controlled the borough after Sackville’s death.

Author
Notes
  • 1. HMC Stopford-Sackville, i. 46-47.
  • 2. Germain mss, William L. Clements Lib.
  • 3. Sackville to John Frederick, 3rd Duke of Dorset, Sackville mss, Kent RO.