Right of election

in the freemen

Background Information

Number of voters: about 1500

Number of seats
2
Constituency business
County
Date Candidate Votes
15 Apr. 1754 SIR JAMES CREED
731
MATTHEW ROBINSON MORRIS
343
Thomas Best
27
27 Mar. 1761 RICHARD MILLES
806
THOMAS BEST
788
Sir James Creed
691
William Mayne
686
17 Mar. 1768 WILLIAM LYNCH
787
RICHARD MILLES
692
Robert Maguire
585
Thomas Best
544
7 Oct. 1774 RICHARD MILLES
856
SIR WILLIAM MAYNE
761
Sir William Lynch
438
Sir Philip Hales
177
6 Sept. 1780 GEORGE GIPPS
634
CHARLES ROBINSON
617
William Mayne, Baron Newhaven
560
Sir Henry Watkin Dashwood
150
Michael Lade
28
30 Mar. 1784 GEORGE GIPPS
421
CHARLES ROBINSON
418
James Trotter
James Wynch
The Sheriff Refused To Accept Votes Tendered For Trotter And Wynch Because They Would Not Swear To Their Qualifications.
Main Article

In 1792 Oldfield wrote about Canterbury:1Boroughs, ii. 155. ‘This city is entirely independent in its election of Members of Parliament, and is neither under the influence or control of any patron or leading man.’ The dean and chapter, the Dissenters, town patricians, and neighbouring squires all had a certain influence in elections; but no one interest predominated, and a seat at Canterbury was held on an uncertain tenure. Most of the electors resided in the town or its neighbourhood.

Eight men sat for Canterbury 1754-90: three (Milles, Lynch and Gipps) lived within six miles of the town, and four (Creed, Morris, Best and Robinson) within the county. Only William Mayne, Lord Newhaven was a complete outsider. When he first stood for Canterbury in 1761 the cry of ‘No Scotch, no foreigner’ was raised against him, and although he was supported by both Newcastle and Bute and by the Duke of Dorset, the leading peer in the county, he was defeated.2Namier, Structure, 99-102.

Author
Notes
  • 1. Boroughs, ii. 155.
  • 2. Namier, Structure, 99-102.