Right of election

in the freemen

Background Information

Number of voters: 30 to 40

Constituency business
County
Date Candidate Votes
27 Jan. 1715 WILLIAM LOWNDES
JOHN CHETWYND
14 Apr. 1722 SIDNEY GODOLPHIN
SAMUEL TRAVERS
Francis Scobell
Benedict Ithell
1 Feb. 1726 SAMUEL MOLYNEUX vice Travers, deceased
26 Aug. 1727 HENRY VANE
JOHN KNIGHT
2 Mar. 1728 WILLIAM EAST vice Knight, chose to sit for Sudbury
2 May 1734 HENRY VANE
RICHARD PLUMER
Matthew Chitty St. Quintin
27 May 1735 PLUMER re-elected after appointment to office
12 May 1741 ROBERT NUGENT
JAMES DOUGLAS
2 July 1747 WILLIAM CLAYTON, Baron Sundon
ROBERT NUGENT
13 Jan. 1753 SIR THOMAS CLAVERING vice Sundon, deceased
Main Article

The patronage of St. Mawes was shared between John Knight, who became lord of the manor by purchasing the Tredenham estates c.1710,1W. P. Courtney, Parl. Rep. Cornw. 92. and Hugh Boscawen, later Lord Falmouth, governor of its castle and the Government’s electoral manager in Cornwall, who had much property in the vicinity. In 1722, according to a petition of the defeated candidates, an agent of Nicholas Vincent’s, Falmouth’s right-hand man in Cornwall, offered £50 a vote to the inhabitants.2CJ, xx, 232. On Knight’s death in 1733 one seat passed under the control of his widow, who placed it at the disposal of Walpole in 1734.3Walpole to Mrs. Knight, 4 Apr. 1734, Stowe mss 142, f. 104. In 1737 she married Robert Nugent, with the result that, as Thomas Pitt wrote in October 1740,

the next election is secured to Mr. Nugent and a person to be recommended by Lord Falmouth. Mr. Edgcumbe [who had succeeded Falmouth as government manager] endeavoured to get the mayor by giving his son a living. The son has the living and Mr. Nugent has the mayor.4Chatham mss.

The 2nd Lord Egmont noted, c.1749-50: ‘St. Mawes— in Lord Falmouth and Mr. Nugent’.

Author
Notes
  • 1. W. P. Courtney, Parl. Rep. Cornw. 92.
  • 2. CJ, xx, 232.
  • 3. Walpole to Mrs. Knight, 4 Apr. 1734, Stowe mss 142, f. 104.
  • 4. Chatham mss.