Right of election

in inhabitant householders

Background Information

Number of voters: about 700-1,000

Constituency business
Date Candidate Votes
2 Feb. 1715 SIR FRANCIS WARRE
637
HENRY PORTMAN
635
William Pynsent
381
James Smith
381
21 Mar. 1722 JAMES SMITH
432
JOHN TRENCHARD
432
George Deane
295
Goodenough Earle
289
18 Jan. 1724 ABRAHAM ELTON vice Trenchard deceased
George Deane
William Molyneux
Griffith Pugh
19 Aug. 1727 GEORGE SPEKE
FRANCIS FANE
26 Apr. 1734 FRANCIS FANE
HENRY WILLIAM BERKELEY PORTMAN
13 May 1741 SIR JOHN CHAPMAN
414
JOHN BUCK
409
Francis Fane
313
Joshua Iremonger
306
16 Apr. 1745 PERCY WYNDHAM O'BRIEN vice Buck, deceased
29 June 1747 SIR CHARLES WYNDHAM
ROBERT WEBB
27 Feb. 1750 WILLIAM ROWLEY vice Wyndham, called to the Upper House
24 June 1751 ROWLEY re-elected after appointment to office
Main Article

In 1715 two Tories were re-elected against two Whigs after a violent contest.1J. Toulmin, Taunton, 315. Petitions alleging partiality by the mayor as returning officer in accepting unqualified Tory votes were heard on eleven days at the bar of the House, who awarded the seats to the Whig candidates, rejecting a motion, presumably in the interests of the sitting Members, that

persons living in that part of the parish of St. Mary Magdalen, in the town of Taunton, which lies out of the limits of the borough of Taunton, who, at any time before the issuing writs for calling a new Parliament, take a room, and boil a pot, within the said borough, do thereby acquire a right of voting in the election of Members to serve in Parliament for the said borough.2CJ, xvii. 31, 273, 289-90.

In 1722, when two Whigs were returned after a contest, the number of voters fell by about 300. Both seats were held by Whigs till 1734, when there was a compromise between Francis Fane, one of the sitting Members, and Berkeley Portman, a Tory. In 1741 the ministerial candidates were defeated by Sir John Chapman, an opposition Whig, and John Buck, a Tory. On Buck’s death in 1745 he was succeeded by one of the Wyndhams, who as a family had all gone over to the Government. Sir Charles Wyndham and Robert Webb, a candidate of the dissenting interest, were returned jointly unopposed as government supporters in 1747. On Wyndham’s succeeding as 2nd Earl of Egremont in 1750, he was able to nominate his friend, Admiral Rowley, for the vacancy, without opposition.

Author
Notes
  • 1. J. Toulmin, Taunton, 315.
  • 2. CJ, xvii. 31, 273, 289-90.