Right of election

in the corporation of the salt springs1CJ, x. 466-7.

Background Information

Number of voters: about 40 in 1747

Constituency business
Date Candidate Votes
28 Jan. 1715 EDWARD JEFFERIES
RICHARD FOLEY
24 Mar. 1722 RICHARD FOLEY
EDWARD JEFFERIES
31 Jan. 1726 THOMAS WINNINGTON vice Jefferies, deceased
21 Aug. 1727 RICHARD FOLEY
THOMAS WINNINGTON
25 May 1730 WINNINGTON re-elected after appointment to office
15 Apr. 1732 EDWARD FOLEY vice Richard Foley, deceased
29 Apr. 1734 EDWARD FOLEY
THOMAS WINNINGTON
28 May 1736 WINNINGTON re-elected after appointment to office
11 May 1741 THOMAS WINNINGTON
THOMAS FOLEY
4 Jan. 1742 LORD GEORGE BENTINCK vice Winnington, chose to sit for Worcester
1 July 1747 THOMAS FOLEY
19
SAMUEL MASHAM
19
FRANCIS WINNINGTON
19
Edwin Sandys
18
Double return. FOLEY and WINNINGTON declared elected, 9 Dec. 1747
SANDYS vice Foley, on petition, 16 Dec. 1747
Main Article

In 1715 the right of election at Droitwich was in the freemen who owned a share in an ancient salt pit, called the corporation salt springs, which had dried up by 1725.

From 1708 to 1747 the representation was shared by the Foleys and the Winningtons without a contest. In 1747 Lord Foley took advantage of the death of Thomas Winnington and the minority of his heir to attempt both seats. His candidates, Thomas Foley and Samuel Masham, Tories, were opposed by two Whigs, Francis Winnington and Edwin Sandys, the first three of whom tied and were returned, all four petitioning. On the merits of the return, the House of Commons awarded the seats to Foley and Winnington, but on the merits of the election, Sandys unseated Foley by proving that nine of his voters were freemen with no property in the corporation salt springs.2CJ, xxv. 424, 427, 463. Next year Lord Foley gained control of both seats by the creation of additional freemen, whose right to vote was upheld in a legal action brought by the Winningtons.3VCH Worcs. ii. 231; Nash, Worcs. 304. The 2nd Lord Egmont noted against Droitwich in his electoral survey, c. 1749-50: ‘Lord Foley will bring in two Tories.’

Author
Notes
  • 1. CJ, x. 466-7.
  • 2. CJ, xxv. 424, 427, 463.
  • 3. VCH Worcs. ii. 231; Nash, Worcs. 304.