Hythe was controlled by the Duke of Dorset, lord warden of the Cinque Ports, who used the patronage of that office and of the Treasury to support his private interest.Namier & Brooke, i. 447. His son, the second Duke, wrote of Hythe to the Duke of Grafton in 1767:

My father for many years contested it while parties ran high, with the Tories of that place; he by degree established his interest in it, and the Whigs prevailed.Germain mss.

The Tories in question were Sir Philip Boteler of Barham Court, M.P. Hythe 1690-1708, his brother, John Boteler, M.P. Hythe 1701-15, and his brother-in-law, Jacob des Bouverie, M.P. Hythe 1695-1700 and 1713-22. In 1715 Bouverie was re-elected after a contest, but John Boteler was ousted by a government candidate, Sir Samuel Lennard. Thereafter all Members returned were ministerialists, from 1728 without opposition. In the 2nd Lord Egmont’s electoral survey, c.1749-50, Hythe is described as ‘in the Crown’.

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in the freemen

Background Information

Number of voters: 50-70

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