Family and Education
b. 29 Sept. 1586, 1st s. of Sir Rowland Lytton† of Knebworth and Anne, da. of 1st Baron St John of Bletso (Oliver St John†).C142/359/114; Vis. Herts. 1572 and 1634 (Harl. Soc. xxii.), 73, 115; J. Le Neve, Peds. of the Knights ed. G.W. Marshall (Harl. Soc. viii.), 82; Chauncy, Herts. ii. 94-5; Clutterbuck, Herts. ii. 375, 377. educ. Westminster 1601-2;Letters of John Chamberlain ed. N.E. McClure (Philadelphia, 1939), i. 135; G.F.R. Barker and A.H. Stenning, Recs. of Old Westminsters (1928), ii. 602. Emmanuel, Camb. 1603;Al. Cant. travelled abroad (France, Italy, Low Countries) 1608-9; Padua 1609.SO3/3, unfol.; HMC Hatfield, xxi. 215; Letters of John Chamberlain, i. 232, 281, 282, 287; Life and Letters of Sir Henry Wotton ed. L.P. Smith (Oxford, 1907), i. 477-8. m. (1) 24 Feb. 1612, Anne (d. 1626), da. and h. of Stephen Slaney of Norton, Salop, 1s. 7da. (2 d.v.p.);Herts. RO, DE/K/46547; Vis. Herts. 1572 and 1634 , 73, 115; Le Neve, Peds. of the Knights, 82; Chauncy, Herts. ii. 95, 103; Clutterbuck, Herts. ii. 377. (2) by 1644, Ruth (d. 1645), da. of Sir Francis Barrington*, 1st bt. of Hatfield Broad Oak, Essex, wid. of Sir George Lamplugh of Kirkby Sigston, Yorks., s.p.Vis. Essex 1552, 1558, 1570, 1612 and 1634, (Harl. Soc. xiii.), 343; Luke Letter Bks. 389. suc. fa. 1615;C142/359/114. Kntd. 1624.Shaw, Knights of Eng. ii. 185. d. 14 Aug. 1660.Chauncy, Herts. ii. 103.
Offices Held

member, Virg. Co. 1612.A. Brown, Genesis of the United States (New York, 1964), 546.

capt. militia ft. Herts. by 1615-aft. 1629. 1615 – 30Letters of John Chamberlain, i. 614; HMC Hatfield, xxiv. 268. J.p. Herts., July 1635 – bef.Jan. 1650, Mar. 1660–d.;C231/4, ff. 9, 184; C231/5, pp. 35, 177, 179; Coventry Docquets, 71. St Albans liberty 1617 – 31, 20 Aug. 1635 – aft.Aug. 1644; St Albans borough 1625 – 31, 20 Aug. 1635-aft. Aug. 1644.C181/2, f. 305; C181/3, ff. 1v, 174, 263v, 264v; C181/5, ff. 23, 241, 241v. Commr. sewers, St Albans river 1617;C181/2, f. 297v. Mdx. 15 Oct. 1645, 31 Jan. 1654.C181/5, f. 262; C181/6, p. 4. Dep. custos rot. St Albans 1618–?HMC Hatfield, xxii. 77. Collector, Palatinate benevolence, Broadwater hundred and St Albans liberty 1620.HMC Hatfield, xxii. 125. Commr. subsidy, Herts. 1621–2, 1624, 1628, 1641;CSP Dom. Add. 1625–49, p. 729; C212/22/20–1, 23; SR. highways, 1622;C181/3, f. 69v. oyer and terminer, St. Albans 1622 – 31, 9 Apr. 1639-aft. Aug. 44;C181/3, ff. 69v, 264v; C181/5, ff. 134v, 241. Home circ. 5 June 1641-aft. Jan. 1642;C181/5, ff. 193v, 222. Herts. 4 July 1644.C181/5, f. 240. Sheriff, Herts. 1625–6.List of Sheriffs (L. and I. ix.), 64. Dep. lt. 1625–30.SP16/7/8; HMC Hatfield, xxiv. 270. Commr. Forced Loan, Herts., St Albans 1627;C193/12/2, ff. 23v, 83. limiting badgers, Herts. 1630;APC 1630–1, p. 132. further subsidy, 1641; poll tax, 1641; contribs. towards relief of Ireland, 1642;SR. assessment, 1642, 24 Feb. 1643, 18 Oct. 1644, 21 Feb. 1648, 23 June 1647, 16 Feb. 1648;SR; A. and O. loans on Propositions, 12 July 1642;LJ v. 207b. sequestration, 27 Mar. 1643; defence of Herts. 31 Mar. 1643; levying of money, 3 Aug. 1643; Eastern Assoc. 10 Aug. 1643;A. and O. gaol delivery, 4 July 1644;C181/5, f. 240v. New Model ordinance, 17 Feb. 1645.A. and O. Visitor, St Albans g.s. 1645.VCH Herts. ii. 64. Commr. militia, Herts. 2 Dec. 1648, 12 Mar. 1660; Beds. 12 Mar. 1660.A. and O. Feoffee, Hellard’s almshouses, Stevenage, Herts. by 1649–?The Hellard Almshouses and other Stevenage Charities 1482–2005 ed. M. Ashby (Herts. Rec. Soc. xxi.), 11–14, 25.

member, recess cttee. 9 Sept. 1641.CJ ii. 288b. Commr. treaty with king at Oxf. 27 Jan. 1643.CJ ii. 945a; LJ v. 575a, 577b. Member, cttee. for excise, 6 June 1645;A. and O. cttee. for sequestrations by 5 Apr. 1644.SP20/1, ff. 130v, 132. Commr. exclusion from sacrament, 5 June 1646, 29 Aug. 1648.A. and O.

of Knebworth, Herts.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

LYTTON, Sir William (1586-1660), of Knebworth, Herts.

Will
29 June 1660, pr. 11 May 1661.PROB11/304/185.
Estates
sold lands at Wolmer Green and Wickfield, Herts. to Samuel Browne* and John Skynner, 1631;Coventry Docquets, 609. bought lands at Letchworth and Hitchin, Herts. 1631;Coventry Docquets, 615, 616. bought lands at Hone and Horton, Kent with Robert Wallop*, 1636;Coventry Docquets, 691. he and Roger Hill II* granted lands in Wilts. by 2nd earl of Salisbury (William Cecil*), 1642.CCC, 2772.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image