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TILNEY, Robert (d.1500), of Boston, Lincs. and Whittlesford, Cambs.

Family and Education
2nd. s of Philip Tilney (d.1453) of Boston by Isabel (d.1436), F. Blomefield, Norf. v. 150. da. and coh. of Sir Edmund Thorpe† (d.1418) of Ashwellthorpe, Norf. m. (1) by Hil. 1463, Mary, ?da. of Sir Richard Waldegrave of Bures St. Mary, Suff., by Joan. da. of John Doreward† of Bocking, Essex, s.p.; Her identification as a Waldegrave depends on the Tilney ped. in P. Thompson, Boston, but it is probably correct. Her Christian name is confirmed by a fine of 1463, and our MP appeared alongside Thomas Waldegrave in a gift of goods in 1453: CCR, 1454-61, p. 345. (2) Joan, at least 1s. Dist. Cambs. 1458.
Offices Held

J.p. Holland 25 Mar. 1457 – Dec. 1459, Cambs. 3 Jan. – Nov. 1458, 1 May 1479 – Nov. 1480, 29 Nov. 1480-Feb. 1483 (q.), 18 Feb.-June 1483.

Escheator, Cambs. and Hunts. 7 Nov. 1457–8.

Commr. of sewers, Holland Nov. 1472.

Sheriff, Cambs. and Hunts. 5 Nov. 1481–2.

Main residences: Boston, Lincs.; Whittlesford, Cambs.
Tilleney, Tylney
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

TILLIOL, Sir Peter (1356-1435), of Scaleby, Cumb.

Family and Education
b. 29 June 1356, s. and h. of Sir Robert Tilliol† (d.1367) of Scaleby by his w. Felicity (d.1369); bro. of Geoffrey†. m. bef. Dec. 1389, Elizabeth, da. and h. of Sir William Leyton (d.1374) of Hetton-le-Hole, co. Dur., by his w. Isabel Menvill (d.1421), of Horden, co. Dur., 1s. 2da. Kntd. by Oct. 1385.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Cumb. 1414 (Nov.), 1416 (Mar.), 1419, 1422, 1423, 1425, 1426.

Chief forester of Inglewood forest, Cumb. 10 Mar. – 22 Apr. 1377.

Keeper of the west march towards Scotland and conservator of the truce Dec. 1379. Rot. Scot. ed. Macpherson etc. ii. 19.

J.p. Cumb. 26 May 1380 – Mar. 1382, 20 Dec. 1382–5, 15 July 1389 – May 1395, 12 Nov. 1397 – July 1401, 7 July 1423 – d.

Commr. Cumb., Northumb., Westmld., Yorks., Carlisle castle, Furness May 1382 – Apr. 1431.

Escheator Cumb., Northumb., Westmld. 3 Nov. 1386 – 30 Nov. 1387, 2 Jan. – 24 Oct. 1392.

Sheriff, Cumb. 18 Nov. 1387 – 1 Dec. 1388, 1 Nov. 1394 – 9 Nov. 1395, 5 Nov. 1403 – 22 Oct. 1404.

Controller of money for the repair of the fortifications at Carlisle 12 June 1388.

Main residence: Scaleby, Cumb.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THWAITES, William (d.c.1460), of Crawley, Suss.

Family and Education
m. (1) Margaret, da. of Katherine Blast of Crawley, 1s. 2da.; C1/39/241-6. (2) Alice (fl.1473), 1s. CP40/845, rot. 238.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Suss. 1442.

Under sheriff, Surr. and Suss. 1434 – 35, 1437 – 40, 1444–5; CP40/697, rot. 305d; 699, rot. 128d; 708, rot. 119d; 711, rot. 112d; 714, rots. 106d, 139d, 311d; 716, rots. 106, 311; 717, rot. 127d; 736, rot. 120; 737, rots. 308d, 401d. dep. sheriff Feb. 1453. C40/768, rots. 306d, 313d.

Main residence: Crawley, Suss.
Thwaytes, Thweyt, Thweytes
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THURLAND, Thomas (d.1474), of Nottingham.

Family and Education
m. ?by Dec. 1439, They were certainly married by May 1446 when they had a papal indult to have a portable altar: CPL, ix. 586. Joan (d.1479), 2s. (1 d.v.p.), 1da.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Nottingham 1447, 1449 (Feb.), 1459, 1467, 1472.

Mayor, staple of Calais ?1435 – 36, by July 1449. C1/11/289; C76/131, m. 6.

Mayor, Nottingham Mich. 1442–3, 1447 – 49, 1450 – 51, 1453 – 54, 1458 – 60, 1462 – 64; j.p. 1442–3 (as mayor), 1446 – d.; alderman 1449–d. Nottingham Recs. ed. Stevenson, ii. 429–30.

Ambassador to treat with commissioners of Burgundy and Flanders Feb. 1446, July 1449.

Commr. of gaol delivery, Nottingham Feb. 1444, Apr. 1448, May 1449, Nov. 1450, July 1451, July 1453, July 1454, Aug. 1458, May 1466, Aug. 1471; C66/457, m. 13d; 465, m. 12d; 467, m. 9d; 472, m. 20d; 473, m. 17d; 477, m. 36d; 478, m. 6d; 515, m. 11d; 527, m. 14d. to assess subsidy ? Oct. 1472.

Alderman of the Trinity guild, Nottingham, by 1473. Trans. Thoroton Soc. xxi. 52.

Main residence: Nottingham.
Thirland, Thyrland
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THUNDER, Thomas II (d.1474), of Winchelsea, Suss.

Family and Education
s. of Thomas Thunder I*. m. Katherine (d.1479), 2da. PCC 15 Wattys (PROB11/6, f. 108).
Offices Held

Jurat, Winchelsea Easter 1443–7; Cott. Julius BIV, ff. 71v-72v; Huntington Lib., San Marino, California, Battle Abbey mss, deed 978. mayor 1448 – 52, 1453 – 55, 1465–6; Cott. Julius BIV, f. 73v; White and Black Bks. of Cinque Ports (Kent Rec. Ser. xix), 25–29, 31–33, 52, 53. dep. mayor July, Dec. 1456, Apr., July 1460, July 1462, July 1463, Apr. 1467, Apr. 1473. Cott. Julius BIV, ff. 35, 36, 41, 45, 48, 55, 66.

Cinque Ports’ bailiff to Yarmouth Sept.-Nov. 1447. White and Black Bks. 23.

Commr. to take musters, Winchelsea June 1449; of arrest Dec. 1450, June 1454 (pirates); inquiry Feb. 1451 (piracy), Apr. 1451 (capture of a Portuguese vessel), Cinque Ports May 1458 (piracy).

Dep. butler (to John, Lord Wenlock*), Chichester 10 July 1461 – ?

Main residence: Winchelsea, Suss.
Donder, Dondyr, Dunder, Thonder, Thounder
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THUNDER, Thomas I (d.c.1448), of Winchelsea, Suss.

Family and Education
prob. s. or gds. of Thomas Thunder† of Winchelsea. m. 1s. Thomas II*.
Offices Held

Mayor, Winchelsea Easter 1419 – 21, 1422 – 23, 1424 – 25, 1435 – 37, 1444 – 46; jurat 1430 – 35, 1440 – 44, 1446 – 47.

Main residence: Winchelsea, Suss.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THROCKMORTON, Thomas (d.1472), of Throckmorton in Fladbury, Worcs. and Coughton, Warws.

Family and Education
e. s. of John Throckmorton I*; er. bro. of John II* and uncle of John†. m. 1445, Margaret (fl.1481), da. and h. of Robert Olney*, Warws. RO, Throckmorton mss, CR 1998/J1/609; J2/165. 4s. 5da. C140/41/33; CCR, 1476-85, no. 847; VCH Warws. vi. 78; C. Carpenter, Locality and Polity, 211. Dist. Warws. 1458.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Worcs. 1450.

Commr. to distribute tax allowance, Worcs. July 1446, Aug. 1449; of inquiry Feb. 1448 (concealments), Herefs. July 1449 (lands of duke of Warwick and his h.); to treat for loans, Worcs. Sept. 1449; of gaol delivery, Worcester castle Feb. 1450, Warwick Jan. 1451, Worcester Apr. 1454, Oct. 1457, Jan. 1458 (q.), Feb. 1460; C66/472, m. 18d; 478, m. 14d; 484, m. 11d; 485, m. 19d; 488, m. 11d. to take an assize of novel disseisin, Worcs. Feb. 1451, Warws. Feb. 1454; C66/472, m. 10d; 478, m. 17d. assign archers, Worcs. Dec. 1457; of arrest July 1458 (murderers of a King’s serjeant), May 1467, Mar. 1470, Mar. 1472; array Dec. 1459; oyer and terminer, Glos., Herefs., Salop, Staffs., Worcs. Feb. 1460, Warws. Aug. 1465; to defend Worcester against Yorkists Mar. 1460.

Steward of Elmley Castle and other estates in Worcs. for coheiresses of Beauchamp inheritance 29 June 1451–?, Throckmorton mss, CR 1998/Box 59/8. of estates of John Carpenter, bp. of Worcester 5 Aug. 1459–70. T. Habington, Surv. Worcs. i (Worcs. Hist. Soc. 1893–5), 425–6; C. Dyer, Lords and Peasants, 380.

J.p.q. Worcs. Mar. E371/218.-Apr. 1454, 8 July 1458–61, 22 Mar. 1464–d., Erroneously appointed posthumously to comm. of peace of Feb. 1473. Warws. 5 Aug. 1465 – Mar. 1466.

Attorney-general for Edward, prince of Wales 20 Feb. 1457–?1461. CPR, 1452–61, p. 335.

Auditor for Humphrey Stafford III* by 1463. Carpenter, 494.

Sheriff, Warws. and Leics. 5 Nov. 1465–6.

Receiver-general, Glam. for Richard Neville, earl of Warwick, by Nov. 1469. Throckmorton mss, CR 1998/J2/177.

Main residences: Throckmorton in Fladbury, Worcs.; Coughton, Warws.
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THROCKMORTON, John II (exec.1461), of Haresfield and Tewkesbury, Glos.

Family and Education
yr. s. of John Throckmorton I*; bro. of Thomas*. m. c.1437, Isabel (b.1423), da. and h. of Edward Brydges (d.1436) of Haresfield by his 2nd w. Alice, CIPM, xxiv. 632-5; xxv. 132. 1s. John†, 1da. C. Carpenter, Locality and Polity, 520n; Warws. RO, Throckmorton mss, CR 1998/EB/25. Dist. 1458.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. election, Glos. 1447.

Parker, Tewkesbury for the earl and countess of Warwick 28 May 1453–? M. Hicks, Warwick, 78.

Constable and receiver at Cardiff for the earl of Warwick by the summer of 1453. E28/83/32.

Commr. to assign archers, Worcs. Dec. 1457.

Main residences: Haresfield; Tewkesbury, Glos.
Frogmerton, Thakmerton, Throgmerton, Throgmorton, Throkmarton
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THROCKMORTON, John I (d.1445), of Throckmorton in Fladbury, Worcs. and Coughton, Warws.

Family and Education
s. and h. of Thomas Throckmorton† (d.1411) of Throckmorton by Agnes (d. aft. 1428), da. and coh. of Alexander Besford† of Besford, Worcs. m. shortly aft. 30 June 1409, Eleanor, da. and coh. of Guy Spyne† (d.c.1427), of Coughton, 2s. Thomas* and John II*, 6da.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Worcs. 1413 (May), 1414 (Nov.), 1421 (May), 1427, 1431, 1435.

Commr. Berks., Glos., Herefs., Oxon., Salop, Staffs., Warws., Worcs., London Jan. 1414–Aug. 1442; of gaol delivery, Worcester castle May 1425, Feb. 1426, July 1433 (q.), Feb., Mar. 1437, July 1438, June 1439, Gloucester castle Oct. 1438 (q.). C66/416, m. 6d; 418, m. 10d; 433, m. 5d; 440, m. 43d; 441, m. 11d; 442, m. 20d; 443, m. 39d.

J.p.q. Worcs. 16 Jan. 1414 – d., Warws. 26 Oct. 1433 – Dec. 1439.

Dep. sheriff, Worcs. (by appointment of the earl of Warwick), 2 Nov. 1416 – 5 Sept. 1418, Mich. 1419 – 20 Oct. 1420, Mich. 1430–1.

Escheator, Worcs. 4 Nov. 1418 – 23 Nov. 1419.

Warwick chamberlain of the Exchequer Dec. 1418 – d.

Under treasurer of the Exchequer 19 July 1433-c. July 1443.

Parlty. proxy for the abbot of Evesham 1435, 1439, 1442.

Main residences: Throckmorton in Fladbury, Worcs.; Coughton, Warws.
Throgmarton, Throgmorton, Throkmerton
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

THRELKELD, Sir Henry (1398-c.1451), of Threlkeld, Cumb. and Crosby Ravensworth, Westmld.

Family and Education
b. Threlkeld, 29 Sept. 1398, s. and h. of Sir William Threlkeld† (d.1408) of Threlkeld and Crosby Ravensworth by his 2nd w. Katherine (fl.1410). m. (1) by Aug. 1419, Margaret (fl.1435), da. of Sir Roland Thornburgh† (d.c.1420) of Meaburn Maulds, Westmld., at least 3s. (1 d.v.p.); (2) by Sept. 1438, Maud, da. of Sir John Lumley of Lumley, co. Dur., by Felicia, da. of Sir Matthew Redmayne of Levens, Westmld.; (3) by May 1444, Alice (fl.1458). Kntd. by 29 Aug. 1422.
Offices Held

Attestor, parlty. elections, Westmld. 1419, 1429, 1435, 1437, Cumb. 1429.

Escheator, Cumb. and Westmld. 4 Nov. 1428 – 12 Feb. 1430.

Commr. to list persons to take the oath against maintenance, Westmld. Jan. 1434; assess subsidy Jan. 1436; of array, Cumb., Westmld. July 1437.

Main residences: Threlkeld, Cumb.; Crosby Ravensworth, Westmld.
Therkeld, Therlkeld, Thirkeld, Thirkill, Thirkkeld, Thirlekeld, Threlkyld, Threylgyld, Thrilked, Thrilkeld, Thyrlekeld, Thyrlkeld
Author
Volume
Commons 1422-1461
Will
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image