Right of election

in the freemen

Background Information

Number of voters: about 500

Number of seats
2
Constituency business
Date Candidate Votes
17 Apr. 1754 RICHARD HERBERT
HENRY BRIDGEMAN
10 Dec. 1754 EDWARD HERBERT vice Richard Herbert, deceased
28 Mar. 1761 EDWARD HERBERT
HENRY BRIDGEMAN
18 Mar. 1768 EDWARD HERBERT
WILLIAM FELLOWES
3 Nov. 1770 THOMAS HERBERT vice Edward Herbert, deceased
8 Oct. 1774 GEORGE MASON VILLIERS, Visct. Villiers
EDWARD CLIVE
15 Sept. 1780 EDWARD CLIVE, Baron Clive
FREDERICK CORNEWALL
9 May 1783 SOMERSET DAVIES vice Cornewall, deceased
2 Apr. 1784 EDWARD CLIVE, Baron Clive
RICHARD PAYNE KNIGHT
Main Article

Ludlow was entirely under the patronage of Henry Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Powis, till about 1770 when he sold to Lord Clive his estate of Oakley Park, adjoining the borough. But the two families closely co-operated, and on 7 May 1784, the 2nd Lord Clive married the sister of the 2nd Lord Powis, whose estate she inherited on his death in 1801. Their joint interest in the borough was challenged in 1780 by Thomas Beale (probably of Heath House, Salop, some seven miles from Ludlow): that the threat was treated as serious is evidenced by the correspondence extant in the Powis mss. But a few days before the poll, Beale declined ‘being any longer a candidate’.1J. Congreve to John Probert (Clive’s agent), 12 Sept. 1780, and joint address of Clive and F. Cornewall after their election, Powis mss. Lord Clive and Richard Payne Knight, returned unopposed in 1784, voted with the Opposition; and the Rev. A. Blackburne Rudd, claiming that Ludlow was zealous in support of Pitt, wrote to him, 30 May 1789:2Chatham mss.

A strong party amongst us wishes to emancipate themselves from the iron sway with which they have long been ruled. ... That we can turn out Clive, I am confident, and Mr. Knight will I believe feel his seat in the saddle a little uneasy.

But Ludlow remained a Clive borough, even after 1832.3Namier, Structure, 244-5.

Author
Notes
  • 1. J. Congreve to John Probert (Clive’s agent), 12 Sept. 1780, and joint address of Clive and F. Cornewall after their election, Powis mss.
  • 2. Chatham mss.
  • 3. Namier, Structure, 244-5.