Right of election

in the freemen

Background Information

Number of voters: about 25

Number of seats
2
Constituency business
County
Date Candidate Votes
19 Apr. 1754 ROBERT NUGENT
HENRY SEYMOUR CONWAY
10 Dec. 1754 JAMES NEWSHAM vice Nugent, chose to sit for Bristol
18 Apr. 1757 CONWAY re-elected after appointment to office
4 Dec. 1760 CONWAY re-elected after appointment to office
14 Apr. 1761 EDMUND NUGENT
RICHARD HUSSEY
23 Mar. 1768 EDMUND NUGENT
GEORGE BOSCAWEN
17 Jan. 1770 MICHAEL BYRNE vice Nugent, vacated his seat
4 Dec. 1772 JAMES EDWARD COLLETON vice Byrne, deceased
12 Oct. 1774 ROBERT NUGENT, Visct. Clare
HUGH BOSCAWEN
14 Sept. 1780 ROBERT NUGENT, Earl Nugent
HUGH BOSCAWEN
6 Apr. 1784 ROBERT NUGENT, Earl Nugent
HUGH BOSCAWEN
19 June 1784 WILLIAM YOUNG vice Nugent, vacated his seat
Main Article

Thomas Jones, Lord Edgcumbe’s agent, wrote about St. Mawes in June 1760:

Lord Falmouth and Mr. Nugent, but the latter is lord of the borough and makes the returning officer and thereby has the strongest and most secure interest.

And Nugent himself said in the House on 13 Apr. 1780, during the debate on disfranchising revenue officers:

He was perfectly safe at St. Mawes ... Five-sixths of the borough was his own property, his constituents were his tenants, and he was sure of his election.1Add. 32907, ff. 461-2; Almon, xvii. 515.

The two co-operated, though not without occasional jealousies. When in 1764 a vacancy seemed imminent in the governorship of St. Mawes castle, the post was ‘eagerly solicited’ by both ‘in support of their respective interests’, Nugent desiring that Falmouth ‘might not name any near relation or dependant of his to it’, while he let his son, Colonel Edmund Nugent, apply for it, though with an offer to depart from it rather than put Grenville under difficulties. In the end neither side was given the appointment.2Grenville to Nugent, 27 Oct. 1764, to Ld. Suffolk, 22 Jan. 1765, Grenville letter bk.

Hugh, 2nd Viscount Falmouth, at his death, 4 Feb. 1782, left his interest in the borough to his illegitimate son, Hugh Boscawen, M.P. for St. Mawes 1774-90. Nugent, who had acquired his interest through his marriage with Anne, sister and co-heiress of James Craggs, M.P., bequeathed it, at his death, 14 Oct. 1788, to his daughter Mary Elizabeth, wife of George Grenville, 1st Marquess of Buckingham (Nugent’s only son having pre-deceased him). Boscawen sold out his interest to Buckingham, who thus came to control both seats.

Author
Notes
  • 1. Add. 32907, ff. 461-2; Almon, xvii. 515.
  • 2. Grenville to Nugent, 27 Oct. 1764, to Ld. Suffolk, 22 Jan. 1765, Grenville letter bk.